April 20, 2013

Music Milestones, 1979: The Clash – London Calling


Famously dubbed as “the only band that matters” by Columbia Records, the Clash were arguably the most accomplished group rising from the British punk rock movement of the late 1970s. While the music in their first two records, The Clash and Give ‘Em Enough Rope, was fierce, loud and straightforward, it already hinted at an eclecticism that would bloom in their third effort, London Calling. Despite being a sprawling double album and a true melting pot of musical styles, London Calling is remarkably cohesive and focused. It is therefore quite a task to highlight only a few songs from this record, given the superlative quality of the material at hand. The record begins with the anthem “London Calling”, where the apocalyptic lyrics of a devastated London are well accompanied by a rhythm section reminiscent of reggae and a guitar line owing to punk aesthetics. In “Spanish Bombs” and “The Right Profile”, the band pays tribute to poets who fought in the Spanish civil war and to ill-fated actor Montgomery Clift, respectively. “Clampdown” constitutes a merciless critique of young idealists who end up “working for the clampdown”, while “The Guns of Brixton” is an autobiographical song by bassist Paul Simonon about his troubled home district in London. Moreover, “Death or Glory” embodies another rant against the establishment, and “I’m Not Down” deals with persistence in the face of adversity. For your listening pleasure, here is the closer “Train in Vain”, a fine and only love song in London Calling:



April 14, 2013

Music Milestones, 1978: Kraftwerk – The Man-Machine


Kraftwerk were probably the most popular band to emerge from the German krautrock scene of the 1970s, which spawned other great acts including Can, Neu! and Faust. Kraftwerk’s sound was somewhat more plastic than that of its peers, due to the heavy use of synthesizers, vocoders and computer-speech software. They were therefore pivotal in laying the foundations of electronic music, and played an important role in the development of other music genres ranging from new wave to hip-hop. The Man-Machine is my favorite Kraftwerk record, and it neatly encapsulates their mechanistic approach to music. “The Robots” opens the proceedings with a praise to the machines, where the lyrics “Я твой слуга / Я твой работник” (“I’m your servant / I’m your worker”) help to give a Soviet tinge to the song. “Spacelab” and “Metropolis” are mostly instrumental tracks, where the song titles are repeated in what amounts to a haunting mantra. In “The Model” and “Neon Lights”, Ralf Hütter briefly abandons his vocoder and thereby renders the songs more human and appealing. “The Man-Machine” concludes the record as it started, that is, with a laudatory stance for all things mechanic. Have a listen to “The Model”, perhaps the closest that Kraftwerk ever got to playing a conventional pop tune: